Getting error "xargs unterminated quote" when tried to print the number of lines in terminal

I want to get the number of lines in my application. I am using this code:

find . "(" -name "*.m" -or -name "*.h" ")" -print | xargs wc -l

It is working fine in other applications but for one of my applications it is giving the error "xargs unterminated quote".

5 Answers

Does one of your filenames have a quote in it? Try something like this:

find . "(" -name "*.m" -or -name "*.h" ")" -print0 | xargs -0 wc -l

The -print0 argument tells find to use the NULL character to terminate each name that it prints out. The -0 argument tells xargs that its input tokens are NULL-terminated. This avoids issues with characters that otherwise would be treated as special, like quotes.

2

This can happen because you have a single quote in a filename somewhere...

i.e., -> '

To find the problem file, run the following in the terminal:

\find . | grep \' 

you can also run xargs like so to effectively address this issue:

xargs -I

and it can also happen if you have an alias for xargs setup that's causing an issue. To test if this is the case, just run xargs with a \ in front of it, e.g.

\find . | \xargs ....

The \ simply means "run the command without any aliases"

The canonical way to solve quotes, spaces and special characters problems when using find is to use the -exec option instead of xargs.

For your case you can use:

find . "(" -name "*.m" -or -name "*.h" ")" -exec wc -l "{}" \;

After some tinkering, I found that this command worked for me (because I had spaces and unmatched quotations in my filenames):

find . -iname "*USA*" -exec cp "{}" /Directory/to/put/file/ \;

. refers to the location the search is being run

-iname followed by the expression refers to the match criteria

-exec cp "{}" /Directory/to/put/file/ \; tells the command to execute the copy command where each file found via -iname replaces "{}"

You need the \; to denote to the exec command that the cp statement is ending.

Solved by replacing from source " with \"

Your Answer

Sign up or log in

Sign up using Google Sign up using Facebook Sign up using Email and Password

Post as a guest

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct.

You Might Also Like